Cetirizine dihydrochloride
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Cetirizine dihydrochloride 속성
- 녹는점
- 110-115°C
- 저장 조건
- 2-8°C
- 용해도
- H2O: 용해성5mg/mL, 투명
- 물리적 상태
- 가루
- 색상
- 흰색에서 베이지색
- 수용성
- 물, DMSO, 에탄올 및 메탄올에 용해됩니다.
- Merck
- 14,2022
- BCS Class
- 1,3
- 안정성
- 흡습성
- InChIKey
- PGLIUCLTXOYQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 83881-52-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | Xn,Xi | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 22-36/37/38 | ||
안전지침서 | 26-36 | ||
유엔번호(UN No.) | 3249 | ||
WGK 독일 | 3 | ||
RTECS 번호 | AG0977500 | ||
위험 등급 | 6.1(b) | ||
포장분류 | III | ||
HS 번호 | 29339900 |
Cetirizine dihydrochloride C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Cetirizine hydrochloride is a once-daily, non-sedating antihistamine useful in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, urticaria and conjunctivitis. It is reported to be more effective than most other agents in this category such as terfenadine and astemizole.화학적 성질
Cetirizine Hydrochloride occurs as a white crystalline powder or crystalline solid. It is very soluble in water, and slightly soluble in ethanol (99.5). It dissolves in 0.1 mol/L hydrochloric acid TS. A solution of Cetirizine Hydrochloride (1 in 10) shows no optical rotation.주요 응용
Cetirizine Hydrochloride may be used as a pharmaceutical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations by various chromatography techniques.용도
Cetirizine hydrochloride is a nonsedating type histamine H1-receptor antagonist. A major metabolite of Hydroxyzine. Pharmacological activity resides primarily in the (R)-isomer. It is Cetirizine is an antihistamine medicine that is effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, chronic urticaria, and pollen-induced asthma. Unlike many traditional antihistamines, it does not cause drowsiness or anticholinergic side effects.Indications
Cetirizine HCl (Zyrtec) is the carboxylic acid metabolite of hydroxyzine. It is a selective, peripheral H1 receptor antagonist. It is a long-lasting antihistamine. It does not appear to have the same adverse cardiac effects as the other nonsedating H1 antihistamines; however, additional data are required. Indicated for allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.일반 설명
Cetirizine hydrochloride, a second generation antihistaminic drug, is one of the carboxylated metabolites of hydroxyzine that can typically bind to histamine H1 receptor. It is effective against diseases such as urticaria, angioedema, allergies and hay fever.생물학적 활성
Histamine H 1 receptor antagonist that displays selectivity over other receptors at concentrations up to 10 μ M. A non-sedating antihistamine that inhibits histamine release and eosinophil chemotaxis during secondary phase allergic response. Inhibits activation of eosinophils, neutrophils and monocytes in vivo .부작용
There are many side effects of Cetirizine hydrochloride which can be classified into five levels including common side effects (10%), more common side effects (1%), rare side effects (0.1%), very rare side effects (0.01%) and other side effects.Common side effects include: drowsiness, dizziness, headache, pharyngitis, rhinitis (children), diarrhoea (children), nausea, dry mouth, fatigue. More common side effects include: restlessness, paresthesia (tingling or numbness in the hands and feet), diarrhoea, stomach pain, pruritus (itching), rash, asthenia (unusual weakness), weakness.
Rare side effects include: hypersensitivity, aggression, confusion, depression, hallucinations, insomnia, convulsions, tachycardia (fast heartbeat), abnormal liver function, hives, oedema (swelling), weight gain. Very rare side effects: Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), anaphylaxis, convulsions (uncontrolled body movements), gustatory disturbances (disturbances in taste or loss of taste), dyskinesia (dyskinesia (uncontrolled movements), dystonia (uncontrolled muscle spasms), syncope (fainting), ophthalmoplegia (uncontrolled circular movements of the eyes), angioedema (severe). allergic reaction that causes swelling of the face or throat), dysuria (pain when urinating), incontinence (bedwetting).
Other side effects include: increased appetite, suicidal thoughts, nightmares, amnesia, memory problems, dizziness (spinning sensation), inflammation of the liver, urinary retention (difficulty in urinating), pain in the joints, rash with pus-containing blisters, and severe itching after stopping the drug (pruritus).
Cetirizine dihydrochloride 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
Cetirizine dihydrochloride 공급 업체
글로벌( 687)공급 업체
공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chengdu Aupone Pharmaceutical Co.Ltd. | +86-28-+86-28-87843998-6060-6060 +8618631098571 |
lijiaqi@aupone.com | China | 54 | 58 |
APOLLO HEALTHCARE RESOURCES | +6596580999 |
sales@apollo-healthcare.com.sg | Singapore | 400 | 58 |
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd | +86-027-59207850 |
info@fortunachem.com | China | 5987 | 58 |
Guangzhou Tengyue Chemical Co., Ltd. | +86-86-18148706580 +8618826483838 |
evan@tyvovo.com | China | 153 | 58 |
Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | +8618740459177 |
sarah@tnjone.com | China | 1143 | 58 |
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co.,Ltd | +86-15028179902 |
angelia@hbmojin.com | China | 1069 | 58 |
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 |
info@tianfuchem.com | China | 21667 | 55 |
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd. | 008657128800458; +8615858145714 |
fandachem@gmail.com | China | 9357 | 55 |
Nanjing ChemLin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | 025-83697070 |
product@chemlin.com.cn | CHINA | 3012 | 60 |
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED | +undefined-21-51877795 |
ivan@atkchemical.com | China | 32836 | 60 |