디멘히드리네이트

디멘히드리네이트
디멘히드리네이트 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
523-87-5
한글명:
디멘히드리네이트
동의어(한글):
디멘히드리네이트;트라바마이드
상품명:
Dimenhydrinate
동의어(영문):
emes;epha;gravol;vomexa;dramyl;dromyl;emedyl;faston;DiMate;amosyt
CBNumber:
CB4308768
분자식:
C17H21NO.C7H7ClN4O2
포뮬러 무게:
469.97
MOL 파일:
523-87-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

디멘히드리네이트 속성

녹는점
102-107°C
밀도
1.2586 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.6500 (estimate)
저장 조건
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
용해도
물에는 약간 용해되고 에탄올에는 잘 용해됩니다(96%).
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
수용성
약간 용해됨(22°C에서 0.1-1g/100mL)
안정성
흡습성
InChIKey
NFLLKCVHYJRNRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS 데이터베이스
523-87-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Dimenhydrinate (523-87-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-61-36/37/38
안전지침서 22-26-36/37/39-53
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 XH5082000
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 2939590000
유해 물질 데이터 523-87-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-05601
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
예방조치문구:

디멘히드리네이트 MSDS


N-(2-Diphenylmethoxyethyl)-N,N-dimethylammonium 8-chlorotheophyllinate

디멘히드리네이트 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Dimenhydrinate (16.1.2) is a complex compound of N, N-dimethyl (2- diphenylmethoxy)ethylamine—diphenhydramine with 8-chlorotheophylline. While blocking the H1 receptor, dimenhydrinate simultaneously acts on the vomiting center.

화학적 성질

White Solid
Dimenhydrinate is freely soluble in ethanol and chloroform, slightly soluble in water, and almost in-soluble in ether.

용도

Dimenhydrinate is used for preventing and stopping sea or airsickness, and for nausea and vomiting. Synonyms of this drug are dramamine, dadalon, emedyl, travelin, and others.

정의

ChEBI: The diphenhydramine salt of 8-chlorotheophylline. Its effects are similar to those of diphenhydramine, but it is less potent. It was thought that by combining the antiemetic effects of diphenhydramine with the mild stimulant effects of 8-chlorotheophyline, the extreme drowsiness induced by the former would be mitigated. However, the sedation caused by diphenhydramine is considerably stronger than the stimulation caused by 8-chlorotheophylline. Dimenhydrinate is used mainly as an antiemetic in the prevention nd treatment of motion sickness.

일반 설명

The 8-chlorotheophyllinate (theoclate) salt of diphenhydramine, 8-chlorotheophylline 2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethylethylamine (Dramamine), is a white crystalline, odorless powder that is highly soluble in water and freely soluble in alcohol and chloroform. Dimenhydrinate is recommended for nausea of motion sickness and for hyperemesis gravidarum (nausea of pregnancy).

공기와 물의 반응

Slightly soluble in water. Slightly acidic.

건강위험

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms associated with Dimenhydrinate include: drowsiness, lethargy, fatigue hypnosis and coma. Initial sedation may be followed by central nervous system hyperexcitability. Also, the victim may experience dry mouth, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distress, constipation, and/or diarrhea.

화재위험

Flash point data for Dimenhydrinate are not available but Dimenhydrinate is probably non-flammable.

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal and intravenous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. A drug much used for motion sickness. Human systemic effects by ingestion: arrhythmias, convulsions, distorted perceptions, hallucinations, intracranial pressure increase. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, and Cl-. See also AMINES.

디멘히드리네이트 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


디멘히드리네이트 공급 업체

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