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Ethyl levulinate

CAS No.
539-88-8
Chemical Name:
Ethyl levulinate
Synonyms
ETHYL 4-OXOPENTANOATE;ELA;Ethyl ketovalerate;ETHYL 4-OXOVALERATE;4-oxo-pentanoicaciethylester;inate;FEMA 2442;ethyllevulate;Ethyl levulate;ETHYLLAEVULINAT
CBNumber:
CB8186889
Molecular Formula:
C7H12O3
Molecular Weight:
144.17
MDL Number:
MFCD00009209
MOL File:
539-88-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-01-18 17:03:10

Ethyl levulinate Properties

Melting point <25 °C
Boiling point 93-94 °C/18 mmHg (lit.)
Density 1.016 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 11Pa at 25℃
FEMA 2442 | ETHYL LEVULINATE
refractive index n20/D 1.422(lit.)
Flash point 195 °F
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility H2O: freely soluble
form Liquid
color Clear yellow
Specific Gravity 1.01
Odor at 100.00 %. sweet fruity floral berry green pineapple rhubarb
Odor Type fruity
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Merck 14,3819
JECFA Number 607
BRN 507641
Dielectric constant 12.0(21℃)
InChIKey GMEONFUTDYJSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 0.324 at 20℃
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) ETHYL LEVULINATE
FDA 21 CFR 172.515
CAS DataBase Reference 539-88-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 7BU24CSS2G
NIST Chemistry Reference Pentanoic acid, 4-oxo-, ethyl ester(539-88-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Pentanoic acid, 4-oxo-, ethyl ester (539-88-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P337+P313
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  24/25
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  OI1700000
Hazard Note  Irritant
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29183000
NFPA 704
2
2 0

Ethyl levulinate price More Price(37)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W244220 Ethyl levulinate natural, ≥98%, FG 539-88-8 1kg $403 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W244220 Ethyl levulinate natural, ≥98%, FG 539-88-8 5kg $1600 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W244201 Ethyl levulinate ≥98%, FCC, FG 539-88-8 1kg $94 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W244201 Ethyl levulinate ≥98%, FCC, FG 539-88-8 5kg $294 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W244201 Ethyl levulinate ≥98%, FCC, FG 539-88-8 10Kg $493 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
W244220 1kg $403 Buy
W244220 5kg $1600 Buy
W244201 1kg $94 Buy
W244201 5kg $294 Buy
W244201 10Kg $493 Buy

Ethyl levulinate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

clear yellowish liquid

Chemical Properties

Ethyl levulinate has an ethereal, fruity, green, sweet, pineapple, apple, rhubarb odor.

Occurrence

Reported found in white bread, roasted onion, wheat bread, cognac, malt whiskey, grape wines, cocoa, bilberry wine, Bourbon vanilla and cherimoya (Annona cheremolia Mill.).

Uses

Ethyl levulinate was used to develop a preparative HPLC method to preserve wine aromas and isolates fruity characteristics of red wine aroma extracts.

Uses

Ethyl levulinate is used to develop a preparative HPLC method to preserve wine aromas and isolates fruity characteristics of red wine aroma extracts

Uses

Solvent for cellulose acetate and starch ethers, flavoring.

Definition

ChEBI: Ethyl levulinate is an oxo carboxylic acid.

Preparation

Usually obtained by direct esterification of levulinic acid with ethanol and H2SO4 in benzene or in toluene; also in the presence of HCI in ethanol; other methods starting from glucose, fructose and others are of less importance.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 40 ppm: fruity, green, waxy and melon.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 59, p. 486, 1994 DOI: 10.1021/jo00081a034
Synthetic Communications, 8, p. 279, 1978 DOI: 10.1080/00397917808065622

General Description

Ethyl levulinate is diluent for biodiesel fuels with high saturated fatty acid content.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Safety Profile

A skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes

Purification Methods

Stir the ester with Na2CO3 and charcoal, filter and distil. It is freely soluble in H2O and EtOH [IR, NMR: Sterk Monatsh Chem 99 1770 1968, Thomas & Schuette J Am Chem Soc 53 2328 1931, Cox & Dodds J Am Chem Soc 55 3392 1933]. [Beilstein 3 IV 1562.]

64-17-5
123-76-2
539-88-8
Synthesis of Ethyl levulinate from Ethanol and Levulinic acid
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View Lastest Price from Ethyl levulinate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Ethyl Levulinate pictures 2024-01-18 Ethyl Levulinate
539-88-8
US $6.00-0.60 / KG 1KG 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Ethyl levulinate pictures 2023-08-14 Ethyl levulinate
539-88-8
US $0.00-0.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 50000kg Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co. , Ltd.
 Ethyl levulinate pictures 2023-03-06 Ethyl levulinate
539-88-8
US $2.60 / KG 1KG 99% 5000kg Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co,.LTD
  • Ethyl levulinate pictures
  • Ethyl levulinate
    539-88-8
  • US $0.00-0.00 / kg
  • 0.99
  • Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co. , Ltd.
Levulinic acid ethyl ester 4-oxopentanoate ETHYL LEVULINATE 98+% FCC Ethyllevulinate,98% 4-Oxapentanoic acid, ethyl ester Laevulinic acid, ethyl ester β-Acetylpropionic acid, ethyl ester 4,6-DIMETHOXY-2-(PHENOXYCARBONYL)AMINOPYRIMIDINE(LEVULINICACIDETHYLESTER) Ethyl-4-oxovalerat ETHYLLAEVULINAT ETHYL LEVULINATE, NATURAL 3-Acetylpropionic Acid Ethyl Ester 4-Ketovaleric Acid Ethyl Ester Levulinic Acid Ethyl Ester 4-Oxovaleric Acid Ethyl Ester ETHYL LEVULINATE FOR SYNTHESIS 4-Oxopentanoic acid ethyl Levulinic acid ethyl Ethyl Levulinat 4-Oxovaleric Acid Ethyl Ester Levulinic Acid Ethyl Ester Ethyl 4-ketovalerate Ethyl 3-acetylpropionate Ethyl 4-oxopentanoate Ethyl levulate ethylketovalerate ethyllevulate Pentanoicacid,4-oxo-,ethylester Ethyl 4-ketovalerate ethyl 3-acetylpropionate FEMA 2442 ETHYL ACETYL PROPANOATE ETHYL LEVULINATE Ethyl laevulinate ethyl ethyl 4-oxovalerate 4-OXOVALERIC ACID ETHYL ESTER 4-oxopentanoic acid ethyl ester 4-KETOVALERIC ACID ETHYL ESTER 3-ACETYLPROPIONIC ACID ETHYL ESTER Ethyl levulinate, (4-Ketovaleric acid ethyl ester ethyl laevulate LEVULINIC ACID ETHYL ESTER Ethyl levulinate 95+% Ethyl Acetoproprate ETHYL LEVULINATE FCC inate EthylLevulinate> Ethyl levulinate USP/EP/BP Ethyl levulinate(kosher) 4-oxo-pentanoicaciethylester ELA Ethyl ketovalerate ETHYL 4-OXOPENTANOATE ETHYL 4-OXOVALERATE Ethyl Levulinate, ≥ 98.0% 539-88-8 CH3COCH22COOC2H5 CH3COCH2CH2COOC2H5 Esters Organic Building Blocks ESTER Building Blocks Carbonyl Compounds C6 to C7 Pharmaceutical Intermediates bc0001