피루브 산, 나트륨 염

피루브 산, 나트륨 염
피루브 산, 나트륨 염 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
113-24-6
한글명:
피루브 산, 나트륨 염
동의어(한글):
피루브산,나트륨염;피루브산,나트륨염;소듐파이루베이트
상품명:
Sodium pyruvate
동의어(영문):
PYRUVATE;PYRUVIC ACID SODIUM SALT;SODIUM 2-OXOPROPANOATE;SodiuM pyruvat;PYR NA;p.A.,100g;binrongsuanna;Sodium pyruate;Sodiumpyrurate;SODIUM PYRUVATE
CBNumber:
CB4252757
분자식:
C3H5NaO3
포뮬러 무게:
112.06
MOL 파일:
113-24-6.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

피루브 산, 나트륨 염 속성

녹는점
>300 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
>300℃
밀도
1,267g/cm
증기압
0Pa at 20℃
굴절률
1,426-1,43
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
H2O: 100 mg/mL
물리적 상태
액체
색상
흰색에서 연한 노란색
수소이온지수(pH)
pH(100g/l, 25℃) : 4.0~8.0
수용성
물에 용해됩니다.
BRN
3568341
안정성
안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP
-3.83 at 20℃
CAS 데이터베이스
113-24-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Sodium pyruvate (113-24-6)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/38-36/37/38
안전지침서 37/39-26-24/25-36
WGK 독일 3
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29183000
기존화학 물질 KE-27653
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

피루브 산, 나트륨 염 MSDS


2-Oxo-propanoic acid sodium salt

피루브 산, 나트륨 염 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Sodium pyruvate is the sodium salt of pyruvate. It is frequently supplemented to the cell culture medium to act as a source of energy since it is a key intermediate during the production of the high-energy ATP molecules inside cells. For example, it can be used as a carbon source for bacteria. It may also protect cell against hydrogen peroxide, an oxidant to scavenger oxygen radicals. It is an important metabolic intermediate in many essential metabolic pathways such as carbohydrate metabolism. For example, it is converted into acetyl coenzyme A and enters into the TCA cycle (Kreb’s cycle) in organisms. It is also involved in the amino acid metabolism in organisms.

화학적 성질

White to slightly yellow crystalline powder. soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol.

용도

Sodium pyruvate is used in cell culture media as an additional source of energy. It acts as an antioxidant and finds protective effects against oxygen radicals. It serves as an intermediate in many metabolic pathways such as sugar metabolism. It is converted into acetyl coenzyme A and enters the trichloroacetic acid cycle. In addition, it is involved with amino acid metabolism and initiates the Kreb's cycle. It plays an important role as a free radical scavenger.

주요 응용

Sodium pyruvate has been used:
To prepare Bull Tyrode′s albumin-lactate-pyruvate diluent.
In pyruvate tolerance test.
To prepare oligodendrocyte culture medium.

제조 방법

The preparation of sodium pyruvate is as follows:Synthesis of pyruvate, a salt of a compound of formula (II) by ozonolysis of methacrylic acid, a compound of formula (II) A solution of methacrylic acid obtained in Example la or lb (15.31 g, 178 mmol) in dichloromethane/methanol (5 % methanol, 50 ml) was cooled to -78 0C and a stream of ozone was passed through until the solution turned blue. Dimethylsulfide (12.41 g, 200 mmol) was added and the mixture was allowed to reach room temperature. Excess dimethylsulfide was removed by passing a stream of nitrogen through the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo at 30 0C. To the residue was added water (100 ml) and then slowly added a solution of aq. NaOH (IM, 178 ml). The mixture was concentrated and left for crystallisation at 4 °C. The white crystalline material obtained was filtered and washed with acetone (3x100 ml). Yield: 14.50 g (92 %). Purity: 95 %.

Biological Functions

Sodium pyruvate (α-Ketopropionic acid sodium salt; 2-Oxopropanoic acid sodium salt;Pyruvic acid sodium; C3H3NaO3) as an important endogenous small molecules participates various tissue and organ metabolism processes that is the final product of glycolysis and the starting substrate for the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and possesses antioxidant and scavenging free radical effects, thus widely using as buffer, excipient and antioxidant in medicine, diagnostic reagent and medical device.
Sodium pyruvate is an endogenous antioxidant and reactive oxygen radical scavenger. In this process, H2O2 or other reactive oxygen radicals are scavenged by sodium pyruvate by a nonenzymatic reaction or an oxidative dephosphorylation, and produce acetate, water and carbon dioxide. Thus, sodium pyruvate can suppress renal cellular injury induced by H2O2, such as lipid peroxidation of rat kidney homogenate, and cytosolic 51Cr release (a marker of cellular injury) from renal epithelial cells induced by H2O2. Thus, sodium pyruvate as effect antioxidant has potential in the clinical medication. Moreover, as effect antioxidant, sodium pyruvate is also as additives used in a vast range of foods and toiletries.

일반 설명

Sodium pyruvate (SP) is a simplest keto-acid. It crystallizes as very thin plates and belongs to the monoclinic system. Its utility in Knoevenagel condensation carried out in an aqueous medium has been examined. The standard molar enthalpy of formation and molar enthalpy of dissolution of SP at infinite dilution have been obtained. Its efficacy in treating mitochondrial DNA depletion syndromes has been investigated.

저장

Sterile filtered commercial solutions of sodium pyruvate are stable up to 24 months, when stored at 2-8 °C.
Pyruvic acid polymerizes and decomposes upon standing. It is advised to keep containers tightly sealed.

참고 문헌

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_pyruvate
Taidi, Behnam, et al. "Effect of carbon source and concentration on the molecular mass of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) produced by Methylobacterium extorquens and Alcaligenes eutrophus." Applied microbiology and biotechnology 40.6 (1994): 786-790.
https://www.alfa.com/zh-cn/catalog/A11148/
http://bio.lonza.com/uploads/tx_mwaxmarketingmaterial/Lonza_BenchGuides_Sodium_Pyruvate_Solution_100mM.pdf

피루브 산, 나트륨 염 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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