Aniracetam

Aniracetam 속성

Aniracetam MSDS

1-(4-Methoxybenzoyl)-2-pyrrolidinone

Aniracetam C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Aniracetam, also known as N-anisoyl-2-pyrrolidinone, together with piracetam and nefiracetam, belong to the same class of piracetam metabolized drugs of brain cells. It is a non-NMDA receptor agent useful for the treatment of cognitive impairment. These drugs can enhance the activity of synaptic neurons phospholipase, increase the ATP formation and transport in brain, increase protein synthesis and RNA, promote the usage of brain on amino acids, phospholipids, glucose and oxygen, increase the patient's response, excitability and memory. Aniracetam has a higher effect than piracetam, but with a relatively minor side effect. It is well tolerated and efficacious in improving velocity and accuracy of the saccades, complex reaction time, and other aspects of performance.

화학적 성질

The substance is a white or colorless solid. It has a molecular structure that consists of an organic compound with a methoxy group attached to one side of a benzene ring, and a carboxylic acid group attached to the other side. It forms crystals when dissolved in ethanol, and has a melting point of 121-122°C. Exhibits acute toxicity in rats and mice, with LD50 values of approximately 4500mg/kg and >5000mg/kg when administered orally.

용도

Aniracetam is AMPA receptor potentiator with Cognition enhancer related to Piracetam. It is used as a nootropic drug to ameliorate memory and attention disturbances accompanying cerebrovascular diseases and degenerative brain disorders. Compound with anti-depressive properties used as a mental performance enhancer. Slows the rate of ion-channel closing.

정의

ChEBI: Aniracetam is a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones and a N-acylpyrrolidine with anti-depressive properties used as a mental performance enhancer.

제조 방법

Aniracetam is prepared by condensing 2-pyrrolidone with 4-methoxybenzoyl chloride. The drug was first made in the 1970s by Hoffmann-La Roche. This piracetam-related cognition enhancer reduces glutamate receptor desensitization.

상표명

Draganon (Roche, Switzerland), Sarpul (Toyama, Japan), Ampamet(Menarini Group, Italy).

benefits

Aniracetam[72432-10-1] is in the racetam-family of nootropic compounds. It is a fat-soluble ampakine nootropic. Aniracetam primarily acts as both a stimulant and a mental enhancer. It’s said to help make you more awake and alert. This is similar to caffeine. It may also help improve your memory and concentration.
Aniracetam modulates AMPA receptors which are involved in how glutamate is used in your brain. More of the neurotransmitter glutamate is available. Which means better neural signaling across synapses. Your brain is working optimally despite stress, fatigue and anxiety.

생물학적 활성

Nootropic, with modulatory actions through allosteric potentiation of AMPA specific receptors, reduction of glutamate receptor desensitization and potentiation of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity. Anxiolytic following systemic administration.

Pharmacology

Aniracetam, a cyclized derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid, can improve the brain function. It can selectively exert effect on central nervous system through penetration into blood-brain barrier. It can activate the metabolism activity of brain cell and protect the nerve cells. This product can also promote the intelligence by affecting the glutamate receptor system. Moreover, it improves skin’s resistance to hypoxia, preventing the occurrence of malfunction of learning and memory caused by a variety of chemical substances, hypercapnia, scopolamine and electrical shock. This product has no sedative or excitation effect. Animal experiments show that this product promotes the memory recovery in normal rats' learning process. It can fight against hypoxia-induced memory recession and relieve the memory malfunction caused by certain reasons.
The above information is edited by the Chemicalbook of Dai Xiongfeng.

Purification Methods

Purify aniracetam by recrystallisation from EtOH. It is a nootropic (Alzheimer) drug. [Gouliaev & Senning Brain Research Rev 19 180 1994.]

참고 문헌

[1] C R LEE P B. Aniracetam. An overview of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and a review of its therapeutic potential in senile cognitive disorders.[J]. Drugs & Aging, 1994, 4 3: 257-273. DOI:10.2165/00002512-199404030-00007.
[2] U SENIN. Aniracetam (Ro 13-5057) in the treatment of senile dementia of Alzheimer type (SDAT): results of a placebo controlled multicentre clinical study.[J]. European Neuropsychopharmacology, 1991, 1 4: 511-517. DOI:10.1016/0924-977x(91)90004-e.
[3] Y MIZUKI. Effects of aniracetam, a nootropic drug, in senile dementia–a preliminary report.[J]. Kurume Medical Journal, 1984, 31 2: 135-143. DOI:10.2739/kurumemedj.31.135.
[4] R CUMIN. Effects of the novel compound aniracetam (Ro 13-5057) upon impaired learning and memory in rodents.[J]. Psychopharmacology, 1982, 78 2: 104-111. DOI:10.1007/BF00432244.

Aniracetam 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

Aniracetam 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Hubei Langyou International Trading Co., Ltd	+8618874586545	linda@xrdchem.cn	China	197	58
Huadong Medicine (Xi'an)Bodyguard Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.	+86-029-86185165 +8618629664246	guoyuan@eastchinapharm.com	China	1615	58
Jiangsu shring Biopharma Co., Ltd.	+8613372282299	sales@shringchem.com	China	3545	58
ZHEJIANG JIUZHOU CHEM CO., LTD	+86-0576225566889 +86-13454675544	admin@jiuzhou-chem.com；jamie@jiuzhou-chem.com；alice@jiuzhou-chem.com	China	20000	58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd	+8613288715578	sales@hbmojin.com	China	12456	58
Shanghai Aosiris new Material Technology Co., LTD	86-15139564871 +8615139564871	wrjmoon2000@163.com	China	352	58
Hong Kong Excellence Biotechnology Co., Ltd.	+86-86-18838029171 +8618126314766	ada@sh-teruiop.com	China	893	58
Henan Tengmao Chemical Technology Co. LTD	+8615238638457	salesvip2@hntmhg.com	China	415	58
Guangzhou Tengyue Chemical Co., Ltd.	+86-86-18148706580 +8618826483838	evan@tyvovo.com	China	152	58
Shaanxi Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd	+undefined18602966907	qinhe02@xaltbio.com	China	1000	58

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