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Cholesterin

CAS No.
57-88-5
Chemical Name:
Cholesterin
Synonyms
Cholestrol;CHO-HP;Cholest-5-en-3-ol;(3.beta.)-Cholest-5-en-3-ol;Lanol;CHOLESTERIN;SYNTHETIC CHOLESTEROL;CHOLESTEROL SIGMA GRADE;CHOLESTEROL HP;CHOLESTEROL XG
CBNumber:
CB00130348
Molecular Formula:
C27H46O
Lewis structure
c27h46o lewis structure
Molecular Weight:
386.66
MDL Number:
MFCD00003646
MOL File:
57-88-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-09 22:15:29

Cholesterin Properties

Melting point 148-150 °C
alpha -36 º (c=2, dioxane)
Boiling point 360 °C
Density 1.06
refractive index 1.5250 (estimate)
Flash point 250 °C
storage temp. -20°C
solubility H2O: 0.002 mg/mL
pka 15.03±0.70(Predicted)
form powder
Specific Gravity 1.067
color white
Odor wh. or faintly yel. pearly granules or crystals, almost odorless
Water Solubility negligible
Merck 14,2201
BRN 1915888
Dielectric constant 2.9(Ambient)
InChIKey HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N
LogP 9.619 (est)
FDA 21 CFR 101.9
CAS DataBase Reference 57-88-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms cholesterol
FDA UNII 97C5T2UQ7J
IARC 3 (Vol. 31, Sup 7) 1987
NIST Chemistry Reference Cholesterol(57-88-5)
EPA Substance Registry System Cholesterol (57-88-5)
Cosmetics Info Cholesterol

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H331-H336-H351-H361d-H372
Precautionary statements  P201-P261-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338-P308+P313-P403+P233
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  10-48/20/22-40-38-22-36/37/38-67-36/38-20-63
Safety Statements  24/25-22-36/37-36-26
RIDADR  UN 1170 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  FZ8400000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2906 13 10
HazardClass  IRRITANT
Toxicity Present in all parts of the animal body; concentrated in spinal cord, brain, skin secretions, and gallstones. An unsaturated, unsaponifiable alcohol (m.p. 149℃). It is synthesized in the body from ethanoate units; its metabolism is regulated by a specific set of enzymes. It is the parent compound of many other steroids and its presence in high concentrations in the blood is suspected as being a contributory factor in cardiovascular disease.

Cholesterin price More Price(83)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich NIST911C Cholesterol NIST? SRM? 911c 57-88-5 2g $1710 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 47127-U Cholesterol solution certified reference material, 10?mg/mL in chloroform 57-88-5 1mL $56.9 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 228111 Cholesterol, Highly Purified - CAS 57-88-5 - Calbiochem Suitable for use in liposome preparations. 57-88-5 5G $69 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1131960 Cholesterol United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 57-88-5 125mg $491 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1.03672 Cholesterol from wool fat extrapure,powderedEMPROVE?ESSENTIALPhEur,BP,NF,JP 57-88-5 5kg $3212 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
NIST911C 2g $1710 Buy
47127-U 1mL $56.9 Buy
228111 5G $69 Buy
1131960 125mg $491 Buy
1.03672 5kg $3212 Buy

Cholesterin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

As cholesterin seems to be a constituent of most if not all cells, it may be assumed that it is of some importance, even though the quantity is generally small, yet to this time its real purpose has remained practically unknown.

Occurrence

Cholesterin is widely found and distributed in animal bodies, and is especially most abundant in the brain and nerve tissue. It also has high content in the kidney, spleen, skin, liver and bile. The solubility of cholesterin is similar to that of the fat which is insoluble in water, but easily soluble in ether, chloroform and some other solvents.

Biological Functions

The main physiological function of cholesterin participating in forming cell membranes, myelin, brain, and can be further converted to bile acids and steroid hormones. There are two major lipoproteins which are involved in cholesterin transport: the low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL). The former can transport cholesterol from the liver to the cells of whole body tissues, while the later one transports cholesterol from tissue cells back into the liver.

Chemical Reactivity

Chemically, cholesterin is one of the most inert of the body constituents, and it seems improbable that it plays any part in metabolic processes, for which reason there have been those who have been content to consider cholesterin as merely a by-product in cell metabolism, which was present in the cells in recognizable quantities, chiefly because its resistance to alteration made its removal slow.

Side effects

The cholesterol level in the blood can reflect the overall metabolism condition of cholesterol. The total cholesterol content in the blood plasma of normal adult of empty stomach is about 2.83~5.17mmol/L. Abnormal cholesterol metabolism could easily lead to deposition of cholesterol in the blood vessel wall, forming atherosclerosis, causing coronary heart disease and stroke.

Physiological effects

Cholesterin is closely related to the body tissues, bile acids and hormones. It is an indispensable substance of animal tissue cells, which is not only involved in the formation of cell membranes, but also as the precursor for the synthesis of bile acids, steroid hormones and vitamin D3.

604-35-3
57-88-5
Synthesis of Cholesterin from Cholesteryl acetate
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View Lastest Price from Cholesterin manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Sodium tetraborate pentahydrate pictures 2023-08-21 Sodium tetraborate pentahydrate
12179-04-3
1kg 99% 100tons Anhui Ruihan Technology Co., Ltd
(3β)-cholest-5-en-3-ol 3β-hydroxycholest-5-ene 5,6-Cholesten-3beta-ol 5:6-cholesten-3-beta-ol 5:6-Cholesten-3beta-ol 5-Cholesten-3B-ol 5-cholesten-3β-ol Cholest-5-en-3-ol (3beta)- cholest-5-en-3-ol(3-beta)- cholest-5-en-3-ol(3beta)- cholest-5-en-3-ol,(3β)- Cholesterine Cholesterol base H Cholesteryl alcohol cholesterylalcohol Cholestrin Cordulan Dastar delta(sup5)-cholesten-3-beta-ol delta5-Cholesten-3-beta-ol Dusoline Dusoran Dythol Fancol CH Hydrocerin Kathro Liquid crystal CN/9 Nimco cholesterol base H Nimco cholesterol base No. 712 Super hartolan Tegolan Wool alcohols B. P. cholesterol from hog liver cholesterol from lanolin Cholesterol, NF Cholesterol, stabilized, 95% CHOLESTEROL SF cholesterin,cholest-5-en-3beta-ol 5-cholesten-3á-ol synthechol synthechol ns0 supplement, 500x CHOLESTEROL 98%-NF 10,13-dimethyl-17-(6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol CHOLESTEROL GRADE I FROM PORCINE LIVER CHOLESTEROL FROM LANOLIN NF CHOLESTEROL-SYNTHETIC. (SyntheChol) CHOLESTEROL ASH-FREE 95-98% Cholesterol, Ph Eur CHOLESTEROL, 99+% CHOLESTEROL EXTRA PURE, N. F. CHOLESTEROL CELL CULTURE TESTED CHOLESTEROL ( SYNTHESIS ) CholesterolExtraPure CholesterolU.S.P.(5-Cholesten-3B-Ol) CholesterolGr Cholesterol,96% CHOLESTEROL, PHARMA CHOLESTEROL (VEGETAL-DERIVED)