트리메틸포스파이트
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트리메틸포스파이트 속성
- 녹는점
- −78 °C(lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 111-112 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 1.052 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 증기 밀도
- 4.3 (vs air)
- 증기압
- 17 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
- 굴절률
- n
20/D 1.408(lit.)
- 인화점
- 82 °F
- 저장 조건
- 2-8°C
- 용해도
- Chloroform, DMSO (Sparingly)
- 물리적 상태
- 액체
- 색상
- 무색의
- Specific Gravity
- 1.052
- 폭발한계
- 5.2-61.2%(V)
- 수용성
- 물에 노출되면 가수분해됩니다.
- 감도
- Air & Moisture Sensitive
- Hydrolytic Sensitivity
- 4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions
- BRN
- 956570
- 노출 한도
- TLV-TWA 10 mg/m3 (2 ppm) (ACGIH).
- 안정성
- 수분에 민감한
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 121-45-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | Xn,T,F,Xi | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 10-22-36/37/38-41-37/38-65-48/23/24/25-11-46-45-67-66-36 | ||
안전지침서 | 26-39-62-45-16-53 | ||
유엔번호(UN No.) | UN 2329 3/PG 3 | ||
OEB | B | ||
OEL | TWA: 2 ppm (10 mg/m3) | ||
WGK 독일 | 1 | ||
RTECS 번호 | TH1400000 | ||
F 고인화성물질 | 10-13-21 | ||
자연 발화 온도 | 250 °C | ||
TSCA | Yes | ||
HS 번호 | 2920 23 00 | ||
위험 등급 | 3 | ||
포장분류 | III | ||
유해 물질 데이터 | 121-45-9(Hazardous Substances Data) | ||
독성 | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1600 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 2600 mg/kg | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-28707 |
트리메틸포스파이트 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
Trimethyl phosphite is a colorless liquid. Distinctive pungent, pyridine-like odor. The Odor Threshold is 0.0001 ppm.용도
Trimethyl phosphite has been used primarily as an intermediate in the manufacture of pesticides and the synthesis of organophosphate insecticides. It is also used as a fire retardants in the production of textiles, as an intermediate in the production of flame-retardant polymers for polyurethane foams, and as a catalyst.정의
ChEBI: Trimethyl phosphite is an organophosphorus compound that is phosphane in which the three hydrogens are replaced by methoxy groups. It is an alkylating agent used primarily in the synthesis of organophosphate compounds. It has a role as an alkylating agent.생산 방법
Produced via a reaction between phosphorus trichloride and methanol in the presence of a tertiary amine catalyst such as diethylaniline.일반 설명
Trimethyl phosphite appears as a clear colorless liquid with a strong foul odor. Flash point 99°F. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. It is used in making pesticides, flame retardants and organophosphorous additives.공기와 물의 반응
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water and denser than water. Slowly reacts with water to form phosphoric acid and corresponding organic alcohol. Trimethyl phosphite hydrolyzes in water to form dimethyl phosphite and methanol. The hydrolysis rate of trimethyl phosphite is expected to be similar to the hydrolysis rate of triethyl phosphite(SRC).반응 프로필
As soon as Trimethyl phosphite contacted a small amount of magnesium perchlorate in a flask, there was a flash and an explosion that shattered the flask (Allison 1968).건강위험
Trimethyl phosphite is a skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritant with low subacute inhalation toxicity. Its irritating action on rabbits’ skin was moderate to severe. The pure liquid instilled into the eyes can cause severe irritation and swelling, which can last for a few days. Chronic exposure to 300–600 ppm concentration in air produced lung inflammation and cataracts in mice. There was no acute inhalation toxicity observed in test animals. The oral and dermal toxicities were low.LD50 value, oral (rats): 1600 mg/kg
Teratogenic effects showing gross abnormalities were observed in newborn rats when pregnant rats were dosed with high concentrations of trimethyl phosphite.
The odor threshold for this compound was determined to be 0.0001 ppm (ACGIH 1986). The odor is irritating and pungent at high concentrations..
화재위험
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic fumes of PO xSafety Profile
Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. An experimental teratogen. A severe skin and eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. To fight fire, use water, foam, fog, CO2. Violent explosive reaction on contact with magnesium perchlorate or trimethyl platinum(IV) azide tetramer. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of POx. An intermediate in the production of pesticides, fire retardants, and organic phosphorus additives. See also ESTERS.잠재적 노출
Trimethyl phosphite is a flame retardant, and used as an intermediate in the manufacture of a number of pesticides, and organophosphorus additives.Carcinogenicity
Trimethyl phosphite was genotoxic in mouse lymphoma assays but was not mutagenic in various bacterial assays.운송 방법
UN2329 Trimethyl phosphite, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.Purification Methods
Treat the phosphite with Na (to remove water and any dialkyl phosphonate), then decant and distil it with protection against moisture. It has also been treated with sodium wire for 24hours, then distilled in an inert atmosphere onto activated molecular sieves [Connor et al. J Chem Soc, Dalton Trans 511 1986]. It can be fractionally distilled using a spinning band column at high reflux ratio. It is a colourless liquid which is slowly hydrolysed by H2O. [Gillis et al. J Am Chem Soc 80 2999 1958, NMR: Callis et al. J Am Chem Soc 79 2719 1957, Kosolapoff Organophosphorus Compounds, Wiley p 203 1950, Beilstein 1 IV 1256.]비 호환성
Vaor May form explosive mixture with air. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Violent reaction with magnesium perchlorate. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Reacts (hydrolyzes) with water. Incompatible with air, moisture.폐기물 처리
Trimethyl phosphite may be burned in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.트리메틸포스파이트 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
(Z)-2-클로로-1-(2,4,5-트리클로로페닐)비닐 디메틸 인산염
Phosphite
Flame retardant for pure-dacron
메빈포스
6-Bromoisoquinoline
헵테노포스
디클로르보스
P-비스(O-메틸스티릴)벤젠
이소퀴놀린,6-(브로모메틸)-(9CI)
(Aminomethyl)phosphonic acid
6-Methylisoquinoline
캡사이신
Dimethyl acetylmethylphosphonate
Flame retardant for fabric
1-(4-클로로페녹시)-3,3-다이메틸-1-(1H-1,2,4-트리아졸-1-일)-2- 부타논
포스파미돈
글리포세이트
fluorescent whitening agent ATS-X
모노크로토포스
8-METHYL-ISOQUINOLINE
트리메틸포스파이트 공급 업체
글로벌( 251)공급 업체
공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
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Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +86 13288715578 +8613288715578 |
sales@hbmojin.com | China | 12446 | 58 |
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd | +86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 |
info@fdachem.com | China | 20293 | 58 |
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 |
info@tianfuchem.com | China | 21667 | 55 |
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd. | 18871490254 |
linda@hubeijusheng.com | CHINA | 28180 | 58 |
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | +86-19930503282 |
alice@crovellbio.com | China | 8820 | 58 |
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD | 86-13657291602 |
linda@hubeijusheng.com | CHINA | 22968 | 58 |
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd | +86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873 |
sales@chemdad.com | China | 39916 | 58 |
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED | +8618523575427 |
sales@conier.com | China | 49392 | 58 |
Career Henan Chemica Co | +86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 |
laboratory@coreychem.com | China | 30250 | 58 |
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. | +86-0551-65418671 +8618949823763 |
sales@tnjchem.com | China | 34571 | 58 |