Thiamine chloride
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Thiamine chloride 속성
- 녹는점
- 248 °C (decomp)
- 밀도
- 1.3175 (rough estimate)
- 굴절률
- 1.5630 (estimate)
- 저장 조건
- Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
- 용해도
- DMSO : 6 mg/mL (19.95 mM)
- 물리적 상태
- Solid
- 색상
- White to off-white
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C12H17N4OS.ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15);1H/q+1;/p-1
- InChIKey
- MYVIATVLJGTBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- SMILES
- O([H])CCC1=C(C)[N+](=CS1)CC1C=NC(=NC=1N)C.[Cl-]
- LogP
- -3.930 (est)
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 59-43-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
유해 물질 데이터 | 59-43-8(Hazardous Substances Data) | ||
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기존화학 물질 | KE-01481 |
그림문자(GHS): | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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신호 어: | Warning | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
유해·위험 문구: |
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예방조치문구: |
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Thiamine chloride C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
일반 설명
Thiamine, the preferred name for vitamin B1, holds a prominent place in the history of vitamin discovery because beriberi, the disease resulting from insufficient thiamine intake, was one of the earliest recognized deficiency diseases.생물학적 활성
Some earlier designations for this substance included aneurin, antineuritic factor, antiberiberi factor, and oryzamin. Thiamine is metabolically active as thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP).TPP functions as a coenzyme which participates in decarboxylation of α-keto acids. Dehydrogenation and decarboxylation must precede the formation of “active acetate” in the initial reaction of the TCA cycle (citric acid cycle):
This reaction is a good example of the interrelationship of vitamin B coenzymes. Four vitamin coenzymes are necessary for this one reaction: (1) thiamine (in TPP) for decarboxylation; (2) nicotinic acid in nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD); (3) riboflavin in flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD); and (4) pantothenic acid in coenzyme A (CoA) for activation of the acetate fragment.
Clinical Use
Thiamine chloride, as the base or as the hydrochloride salt, is indicatedin the treatment or prophylaxis of known or suspected thiaminedeficiencies. Severe thiamine deficiency is calledberiberi, which is very rare in developed countries. The mostlikely cause of thiamine deficiency in the United States is theresult of chronic alcoholism, which leads to multiple vitamindeficiencies as a result of poor dietary intake. The major organsaffected are the nervous system (dry beriberi), whichmanifests as neurological damage, the cardiovascular system(wet beriberi), which manifests as heart failure and edema, andthe gastrointestinal tract. Thiamine administration reverses thegastrointestinal, cardiovascular, and neurological symptoms;however, if the deficiency has been severe or of prolonged duration, the neurological damage may be permanent.Safety Profile
Poison by subcutaneous and intravenous routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, SOx, and Cl-.Thiamine chloride 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
Thiamine chloride 공급 업체
글로벌( 468)공급 업체
공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
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Aurora Industry Co., Ltd. | +86-041139802261 +86-13591747876 |
alex1_auco@126.com | China | 276 | 58 |
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +86 13288715578 +8613288715578 |
sales@hbmojin.com | China | 12465 | 58 |
Hebei Fengjia New Material Co., Ltd | +86-0311-87836622 +86-17333973358 |
sales06@hbduling.cn | China | 8054 | 58 |
Anhui Yiao New Material Technology Co., Ltd | +86-18033737140 +86-17354101231 |
sales1@hbganmiao.com | China | 253 | 58 |
shandong perfect biotechnology co.ltd | +86-53169958659; +8618596095638 |
sales@sdperfect.com | China | 294 | 58 |
Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co.Ltd | +86-15532196582 +86-15373005021 |
lisa@kingfinertech.com | China | 2990 | 58 |
Wuhan Marco Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. | +86-18572802410 +86-18572802410 |
sales@marcopht.com | China | 30 | 58 |
Nantong Guangyuan Chemicl Co,Ltd | +undefined17712220823 |
admin@guyunchem.com | China | 616 | 58 |
airuikechemical co., ltd. | +undefined86-15315557071 |
sales02@sdzhonghuimaterial.com | China | 983 | 58 |
Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | +8618740459177 |
sarah@tnjone.com | China | 1143 | 58 |